Ajaccio
Ajaccio is a charming town and the capital of Corsica, deeply intertwined with the legacy of its famous native, Napoleon Bonaparte. His image is everywhere — statues, monuments, and even illuminated silhouettes of the French crown line the streets in the evening. Visitors can leisurely stroll along the waterfront, admire the weathered houses under the clear blue skies, enjoy fine white wine, and indulge in fresh seafood. Ajaccio is not only a city of art and history but also the first French town liberated during World War II, making it one of Corsica’s top attractions.
* information and prices below are provided as of 2024
Weather in Ajaccio
Ajaccio travel guide
While it may not be the most picturesque town on the island, its location is convenient, situated between the beautiful Bonifacio and the stunning Piana cliffs with Porto Bay. Ajaccio boasts several excellent museums and serves as a great starting point for exploring nearby beaches and the scenic Îles Sanguinaires.
- Free Wi-Fi
- History of Ajaccio
- Ajaccio main sights
- Ajaccio walking tour
- Napoleon in Ajaccio
- Getting to Ajaccio
- Around Ajaccio
Getting to Ajaccio
Getting to Ajaccio is easy, as it has one of Corsica’s major airports, with flights from Paris, Nice, and Marseille via Air Corsica/Air France. During the summer season, flights from other French cities are also available, though ferry travel may be more affordable.
If you are travelling by car, worth to remember, that street parking is free during lunch, in the night and on Sundays and public holidays.
Getting around in Ajaccio
The heart of the town is centered around the 16th-century citadel, extending west and north to include Place Bonaparte and the Renaissance-era cathedral, all the way to Place Marechal Foch. This area is the main focus for tourists. There is also local transport, but for most cases you do not need it, if your hotel is located near the center.
If you want to visit beaches nearby, you can take a local bus for 2.2€. Read more…
Free Wi-Fi in Ajaccio
There are public WiFi spots in the city center and even at some public beaches. Look for the network named “AJACCIO_WIFI_GRATUIT” in public spaces. You can also check free public Wi-Fi in the tourist office, public libraries and cultural centers and in some cafe and restaurants. Read more…
A little history
The town’s history dates back to the 2nd century BC, but it flourished in the late 15th century under Genoese rule, who rebuilt the city and its impressive citadel, still standing today.
Ajaccio became part of France in the 1760s and rose to prominence as Corsica’s capital under Napoleon I. Born in Ajaccio in 1769, just after the city became Corsica’s capital, Napoleon, of Italian-Corsican descent, climbed the ranks of the French military to become France’s leader and later emperor, ruling much of Europe for a time.
Ajaccio, once a Genoese territory and one of the last cities to join France, was the first to be liberated in 1943 after the fall of the Third Republic. Today, the city remains a popular tourist destination, renowned for its cultural, architectural, and natural heritage.
What to see
Start your exploration at the 16th-century citadel, a fortress with a dry moat where you might spot mules or goats perched on the walls! Although the citadel is still a military base and closed to the public, it lies between the port to the east and a beach to the west, two of the city’s main highlights.
The central Saint-François Beach, beneath the citadel walls, is a lovely sandy spot for a swim, especially if you’re staying in a nearby hotel, though it gets crowded in peak season.
The Old Port district is very picturesque, with numerous charming restaurants, boats, and tall colorful houses that give the area a special charm. Walk to the end of the Jetée de la Citadelle for a stunning view of the harbor and the town.
Northwest of the citadel, you can explore Ajaccio’s old town. Located south of Place Maréchal Foch, the historic center features narrow streets lined with pastel-colored houses, typical of Mediterranean towns. In the old town, you can also visit Napoleon’s birthplace, the Bonaparte House, an impressive orange townhouse. It’s worth noting that Napoleon was baptized in the Notre-Dame-de-la-Miséricorde Cathedral.
Stroll north from Place Maréchal Foch along Rue Cardinal Fesch, one of the most charming streets in the center, full of shops.
A few hundred meters down this street, you’ll find some of Ajaccio’s most important landmarks: the Fesch Palace (now a museum), the Imperial Chapel, and the historic library. Be sure to visit the library to see shelves filled with ancient books.
Napoleon in Ajaccio
Ajaccio is best known as the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte. You can visit his birthplace, now the National Bonaparte Museum, and explore the caves where he played as a child. Statues of Napoleon are scattered throughout the town, and several streets and locations bear his name. The most impressive monument can be found in the Jardins de Casone.
Just 200 meters north of Place Foch, the Fesch Museum houses a highly valued collection of Italian Renaissance paintings, originally assembled by Napoleon’s uncle.
The Bonaparte House, where Napoleon lived, is arguably Ajaccio’s most visited landmark. It is located on one of the narrow streets of the old town, rue Saint-Charles. Today, the Bonaparte House is a museum showcasing personal memorabilia. Other exhibits, including documents and medals, can be seen in the Napoleon Salon at the town hall. Don’t miss the many other museums, such as the Fesch Museum, which boasts a collection of Italian paintings, and the Bandera Museum, which traces the history and culture of Corsica.
Ajaccio city pass
The City Pass Pays d’Ajaccio is a card (or a QR code on your smartphone) which includes the following sites and services:
- Entrance to sites or activities in the Pays d’Ajaccio and its surroundings
- 1 guided tour with our tour guide Pierre-André to choose from his program
- Promotional offers from affiliated providers
With Ajaccio city pass you will get FREE access to must-see places such as the Maison Bonaparte (Napoleon’s birthplace) or the Palais Fesch, Museum of Fine Arts, excursions on the famous road of the Sanguinaires Islands by open-top bus or small train
- 24 h – €24
- 48 h – €36
- 72 h – €45
Main sights in Ajaccio
- Maison Bonaparte: Birthplace and childhood home of Napoleon Bonaparte, now a museum dedicated to the Bonaparte family.
- Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption: 16th-century cathedral where Napoleon was baptized, featuring Baroque architecture.
- Fesch Museum: Houses one of France’s finest collections of Italian paintings, founded by Napoleon’s uncle, Cardinal Fesch.
- Place Foch: Central square featuring a statue of Napoleon dressed as a Roman consul.
- Citadelle d’Ajaccio: 16th-century fortress overlooking the sea, offering panoramic views of the city and bay.
- Tina Rossi Museum: Dedicated to Corsican art and history, located in the Palais Fesch.
- Place de Gaulle: Lively square with cafes, restaurants, and a statue of Napoleon on horseback.
- Îles Sanguinaires: Scenic group of islands off the coast, known for their red rocks and lighthouse.
- Plage Saint-François: Popular city beach with clear waters and views of the Îles Sanguinaires.
- Market Hall (Les Halles): Historic covered market selling local Corsican products and specialties.
- Route des Crêtes: Scenic drive offering stunning views of the Gulf of Ajaccio and surrounding mountains.
- Chapelle Impériale: Small chapel built in 1857 to house the tombs of Napoleon’s parents and siblings.
Read more:
Beaches in Ajaccio
Ajaccio offers a range of beautiful beaches, making it a popular destination for beach lovers. The city’s central beach, Plage Saint-François, is easily accessible from the heart of Ajaccio, located right by the citadel. Though it can get crowded in the summer, its proximity to the old town and picturesque setting make it a great spot for a quick dip.
Just a short drive west from the city, you’ll find a series of stunning beaches, including Plage de Marinella and Plage du Trottel. These beaches are known for their clear waters and sandy shores, ideal for families and casual swimmers. Plage de Capo di Feno, located further from the city, offers a more rugged, natural experience and is popular with surfers due to its stronger waves.
For those seeking a more serene and untouched environment, the Îles Sanguinaires, located a short boat ride away, offer secluded beaches with crystal-clear waters and breathtaking views. Whether you’re looking for a convenient city beach or a hidden cove, Ajaccio has something to offer every type of beachgoer.
Excursions
Ajaccio and its surroundings offer a variety of excursions that cater to all types of travelers, from history enthusiasts to nature lovers. One of the most popular excursions is a boat trip to the Îles Sanguinaires, a group of islands known for their dramatic landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and stunning sunsets. Boat tours, which are available throughout most of the year, usually last around 2–3 hours and cost between €20–€30 per person.
Another highly recommended trip is to Capo di Feno, a remote and wild beach located just a short drive from the city, perfect for those seeking peace and natural beauty. In low season, you can still explore the beautiful coastline via hiking trails that offer panoramic views over the Gulf of Ajaccio. Hiking tours are free or very affordable and ideal for those wanting to enjoy Corsica’s nature without the summer crowds.
For a longer adventure, a boat cruise to Bonifacio is a fantastic excursion (higly recommended!!!). The cruise typically departs from Ajaccio and sails along the stunning Corsican coastline to Bonifacio, known for its dramatic cliffs and medieval architecture. Prices for this full-day trip range from €60 to €100 per person, depending on the type of boat and additional services, like lunch or guided tours.
Petit Train is a charming way to explore the city’s highlights. This small tourist train takes visitors on a guided tour through the old town, past landmarks like Napoleon’s house and the citadel, all while offering beautiful coastal views. The tour lasts around 45 min and costs about €8 per adult and €4 for children 3 – 9 y. Second option include also the imperial city, town, Sanguinaires Islands and old town (1:40 journey time, €12 / €5).
Panoramic bus Ajaccio Vision offers 2 routes (€12 (1:30) and €10 (55 min)).
Bonifacio cliffs
What to eat in Ajaccio?
In Ajaccio, you’ll find a delicious mix of traditional Corsican cuisine and Mediterranean flavors. Must-try dishes include charcuterie like coppa, lonzu, and figatellu, all made from locally raised pigs. Brocciu, a soft cheese made from sheep’s milk, is a staple in many dishes, including fiadone (a light cheesecake) and beignets (fritters).
Seafood lovers should indulge in fresh fish, grilled octopus, or lobster caught from the surrounding Mediterranean waters. For something heartier, try civet de sanglier (wild boar stew) or veau aux olives (veal with olives), both traditional Corsican specialties. Pair your meal with a local Corsican wine, especially a white or rosé, and end with canistrelli, sweet Corsican biscuits, or a slice of chestnut cake.
Ajaccio wines
Ajaccio wines are renowned for their rich flavors and distinct character, shaped by the island’s unique terroir. Grown in the sun-drenched vineyards of Corsica’s southwest coast, these wines primarily feature native grape varieties like Sciaccarellu, which gives red wines a delicate spiciness and smooth texture. The whites, often made from Vermentinu, are fresh and aromatic, perfect for pairing with local seafood. Whether you’re enjoying a bold red or a crisp white, Ajaccio wines offer a true taste of Corsica’s vibrant landscape and centuries-old winemaking traditions.
Dining in Ajaccio
Ajaccio, the vibrant capital of Corsica, is a food lover’s paradise, offering a delightful blend of traditional Corsican flavors and Mediterranean cuisine. From charming seaside bistros to upscale dining experiences, the city’s restaurants serve up fresh seafood, local charcuterie, and hearty regional dishes like wild boar stew and veal with olives. Whether you’re seeking a quick bite in a café or a gourmet meal with a view, Ajaccio’s diverse culinary scene promises to satisfy every palate.
Most restaurants in Ajaccio are working for lunch (12 PM – 2 PM & 7 – 10 PM or 7:30 – 10:30 PM). In low season restaurants tend to be closed at Monday and Sunday, but this depends on a place.
Shopping in Ajaccio
Shopping in Ajaccio offers a delightful mix of modern convenience and traditional charm. While the city doesn’t have large shopping malls, you’ll find plenty of boutique stores, local artisan shops, and popular French brands in the city center, particularly along Rue Fesch.
For a more authentic experience, the traditional markets are a must-visit:
- Marché des Halles, where you can browse a variety of fresh Corsican produce, cheeses, meats, and handcrafted goods. It works 7:00 AM to 1:00 PM Tuesday to Sunday (Monday included during summer season).
- Fish market, happening every morning on Quai Napoléon.
- In December, there is also a craft Christmas market.
- Every Friday in July and August, the city hosts a night market.
Ajaccio’s open-air markets are perfect for sampling local delicacies, fresh produce, and homemade treats like honey and olive oil. Whether you’re looking for local delicacies, unique souvenirs, or high-end fashion, Ajaccio provides a satisfying shopping experience.
Festivals in Ajaccio
Ajaccio hosts a vibrant array of festivals and celebrations throughout the year, reflecting its rich cultural heritage.
January
- New Year Celebrations: Various events and festivities to welcome the new year.
March
- Madunuccia Festival: A local religious celebration featuring processions and prayers.
June
- Jazz Festival: A vibrant music festival showcasing renowned jazz artists at the Casone Theatre.
August
- Fête Napoléon: Celebrated on August 15th, this festival honors Napoleon Bonaparte‘s birthday with parades, fireworks, and performances.
- Napoleonic Days: A series of events featuring military reenactments and themed shows that immerse visitors in history.
September
- Italian Film Festival: A celebration of Italian cinema featuring screenings and discussions.
December
- Christmas Craft Market: A festive market offering local crafts, food, and holiday cheer.
Around Ajaccio
In a day around Ajaccio, you can explore a range of captivating sights with ease. Begin by visiting the stunning Sanguinaires Islands, a short boat ride from the port, where you can enjoy breathtaking coastal views and rugged landscapes. Head to the picturesque town of Cargèse, renowned for its blend of Greek and Latin churches and charming waterfront. For a touch of history and nature, the prehistoric site of Filitosa is also accessible by car or bus, offering fascinating insights into Corsica’s ancient past.
Public transport options, including buses and trains, connect Ajaccio with Corte and Bastia. Using bus services you can get to Bonifacio (via Porto-Vecchio) and Calvi (via Ile-Rousse), but this will be not for 1-day excursion as the jorney time is pretty long and there are only a couple departures per day. In low seasong there might be no services on Sundays and holidays.
Iles Sanguinaires
Ajaccio on the map of Corsica
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