Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is a small Mediterranean resort in the south of France, in Provence, not far from Arles. It is located at the mouth of the Rhone River and serves as the gateway to the Camargue National Park. It is highly popular among nature enthusiasts, where you can admire the white Camargue horses, pink flamingos, and other Camargue wildlife. It is also a favorite destination for beach lovers, as the white sandy beaches of Saintes-Maries are considered among the best in France.

This resort has inspired many creative individuals, including Picasso, Hemingway, Van Gogh, and Bob Dylan. In the Marquis de Baroncelli’s house, you can learn about local traditions and see the arenas where bullfights are regularly organized. Not far from Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is the village of Le Cailar, where you can see unusual huts built in the 1950s.

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is most famous for its annual festival, which takes place on May 24th and 25th. During these days, the town is flooded with crowds of Gypsies seeking the protection of their heavenly patron, Saint Sarah.

 

Wheather in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

 

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer travel guide

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is a charming seaside town located in the Camargue region of southern France.  Known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant traditions, this charming destination is steeped in history and legend. Named after the three Marys—Mary Magdalene, Mary Salome, and Mary of Clopas—who are said to have arrived here by boat, Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is a significant pilgrimage site that attracts visitors from around the world. With its beautiful beaches, unique wildlife, and lively local festivals, including the famous gypsy pilgrimage in May, this village offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural experiences for every traveler. Join us as we explore the enchanting sights and activities that make Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer a must-visit destination in Provence.

 

Why to visit?

  1. Cultural Diversity: Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is known for its cultural diversity, influenced by the various communities that have settled here over the centuries. It’s a place where the traditions of Provence meet the Romani culture. The town is particularly famous for its festivals celebrating the Romani people, such as the Gypsy Pilgrimage in May.
  2. Natural Beauty: The town is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, including the vast wetlands of the Camargue, which is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. You can take guided tours to explore this unique ecosystem, home to flamingos, wild horses, and black bulls.
  3. Beaches: Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer boasts beautiful sandy beaches along the Mediterranean coast. It’s an ideal destination for beach lovers, where you can relax, swim, or try water sports. The beaches are known for their tranquility and natural beauty.
  4. Historical Sites: Explore the town’s historical sites, including the fortified church of Notre-Dame-de-la-Mer, which houses the relics of Saint Sarah, the patron saint of the Romani people. The church’s architecture is a blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles.
  5. Outdoor Activities: The Camargue region offers various outdoor activities, such as horseback riding, hiking, and cycling. You can explore the natural reserves, salt marshes, and rice fields by joining guided tours or renting bicycles.
  6. Local Cuisine: Savor the delicious local cuisine, which includes fresh seafood, Camargue rice, and regional dishes like bull stew. Don’t forget to try the traditional Gardianne de Taureau, a slow-cooked bull stew. More…
  7. Festivals: Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer hosts numerous festivals throughout the year. In addition to the Gypsy Pilgrimage, there are bullfighting festivals, music events, and cultural celebrations that showcase the town’s vibrant atmosphere.
  8. Souvenirs: Explore the local shops and markets to buy unique souvenirs, including handmade crafts, jewelry, and traditional Romani goods. Read more…
  9. Birdwatching: Birdwatchers will be delighted by the abundance of bird species in the Camargue. The area is a critical stopover for migratory birds, making it an excellent destination for birdwatching.
  10. Horseback Riding: The Camargue is renowned for its white horses, and you can take guided horseback rides to explore the picturesque landscapes while learning about the region’s equestrian traditions.

 

History of  Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is a small coastal town located in the Camargue region of southern France. Its history is rich and diverse, spanning centuries of human activity and cultural influences.  Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer’s history is a blend of Christian pilgrimage, maritime heritage, artistic inspiration, and natural beauty. It remains a unique and culturally significant town in the south of France. The first mention of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer dates back to the 4th century when the town was known as “Ra,” derived from the Latin word “ratis,” meaning boat. Read more…

 

Main sights

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, though a relatively small town, offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Its charm lies in the harmony between the picturesque landscapes of the Camargue region and the rich history associated with its religious and folk traditions. Visitors can explore its quaint streets, soak in the Mediterranean ambiance, and learn about the legends of the Three Marys. The town’s attractions provide a glimpse into the past while inviting you to appreciate the serenity and authenticity that define Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer.

What to see in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer? While there are not many sights in this town, you can easily explore all of them during a relaxed 2-3 hour walking tour. However, you will discover some interesting places that will reveal the soul and history of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. Read more…

 

Van Gogh in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, 1988

In the latter part of May 1888, while residing in Arles, Vincent van Gogh embarked on a journey to Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer along the Mediterranean coast. Overwhelmed with joy, he vividly conveyed the sea’s ever-shifting colors to his brother Theo. He likened it to a mackerel, an entity in constant transformation—sometimes green, other times purple, occasionally even blue, as its hues evolved within seconds, adopting pink or greyish tints in the blink of an eye.

A Coastal Haven

Van Gogh’s visit extended for several days within the tranquil confines of this fishing village. During this brief interlude, he produced nine drawings and crafted two paintings portraying beach scenes and seascapes adorned with fishing vessels. One of his remarkable works from this sojourn portrays Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer itself, where a picturesque panorama unfolds. Rows of lavender bushes, oscillating between shades of purple and blue, gracefully lead the viewer’s gaze toward the heart of the village, where the church stands as a central landmark.

Colorful Abodes

Van Gogh’s artistic expression brings to life the closely-knit houses, each adorned with surfaces painted in a diverse array of colors. Those bathed in sunlight radiate warm and luminous hues, while the shadowed sides assume shades of blue. Beyond the prominence of lavender, the painting immerses itself in the “green-blue of the sky, heated to a blinding intensity,” as eloquently described by the artist in one of his heartfelt letters, capturing the essence of Provence’s radiant luminosity.

“View of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer” is now part of the collection at the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, where it can be viewed by the public. Van Gogh’s paintings from this period are celebrated for their contribution to the development of modern art and their enduring impact on the art world.

Van Gogh in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, 1988

 

Map of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

A tourist map serves as a handy companion for exploring Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, making the visit more enjoyable, efficient, and informative for travelers.

Tourist map of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer - travel guide

 

Festivals and Celebrations in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is a town known for its vibrant festivals and celebrations, reflecting its rich cultural and religious heritage. Here are some of the notable festivals and events in this charming coastal town:

  1. Festival of Saint Sarah (May 24-25): This is one of the most famous festivals in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. It celebrates Saint Sarah, the patron saint of the Romani people. Pilgrims, both Romani and non-Romani, come to the town during this time. A statue of Saint Sarah is carried from the church to the sea, accompanied by colorful processions, music, and dancing.

  1. Gypsy Pilgrimage: During the Festival of Saint Sarah, Romani pilgrims from all over Europe gather in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer to honor their patron saint. They participate in religious ceremonies, pay their respects to Saint Sarah, and create a vibrant and lively atmosphere in the town.
  2. Pentecost Pilgrimage (Whitsun): This is another important religious event in the town, celebrated during the Pentecost weekend. Pilgrims come to visit the relics of the three Marys and attend religious services in their honor.
  3. Abrivado-Camarguaise: This is a thrilling event that showcases the traditional Camargue sport of bull running. Bulls are released into the streets, and skilled guardians on horseback attempt to control and guide them. It’s a unique spectacle that draws crowds of spectators.
  4. Feria of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer: The Feria is a multi-day festival held in July, celebrating Camargue culture and traditions. It includes bullfights, traditional horse shows, music, dance, and food. The town comes alive with street parties and festivities during this time.
  5. Festival of Saint Marys (August 15): On August 15th, a religious procession takes place in honor of the three Marys. Pilgrims and locals gather at the church for a procession through the streets of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. This event is a significant religious and cultural celebration.
  6. Music Festivals: Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer also hosts various music festivals throughout the year, featuring a range of musical genres. These festivals often take place in the town square or along the beach, providing entertainment for locals and visitors alike.
  7. Traditional Camargue Games: The town occasionally hosts traditional Camargue games, such as horseback riding and bull-related activities, which offer a glimpse into the local culture and heritage.

These festivals and celebrations showcase the town’s unique blend of Christian traditions, Romani culture, and Camargue heritage. Visitors have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the lively and colorful atmosphere of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer’s festivities while enjoying its stunning natural surroundings.

 

Get to Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer:

To get to Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, you have several transportation options depending on your starting point and preferences. But at the end if you are not travelling by car or taxi, the solution is just one: Bus 50 from Arles to Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. All other options means you need to change transport in Arles. Read more…

How to get to the town

 

Surroundings of Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes and historical sites that make it a fantastic destination for exploration. Here are some of the attractions and places to see around the town:

Attractions and Places to See Around Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer

  1. Camargue Regional Natural Park: The Camargue is a vast wetland and marshland area known for its unique biodiversity. It’s home to wild horses, flamingos, and other bird species. Exploring the park on foot, by bike, or on a guided tour is a must for nature enthusiasts. More…
  2. Birdwatching: The Camargue is a birdwatcher’s paradise. The vast saltwater lagoons attract thousands of flamingos, herons, egrets, and other bird species. The Ornithological Park of Pont de Gau is an excellent spot for birdwatching.
  3. Salins du Midi: These salt flats are an essential part of the Camargue’s economy. You can take a guided tour to learn about salt production and its historical significance in the region.
  4. Aigues-Mortes: This medieval walled town is just a short drive from Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. It’s known for its well-preserved city walls and towers. You can walk along the walls and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area.
  5. Camargue Beaches: The town boasts beautiful beaches along the Mediterranean coast. Relax on the sandy shores, swim in the sea, or engage in water sports. Plage de l’Espiguette, a nearby beach, is known for its natural beauty and dunes.
  6. Horse Riding: The Camargue is famous for its indigenous Camargue horses. You can go horseback riding through the wetlands and discover the unique landscape of the region.
  7. Visits to Local Ranches: Many ranches in the Camargue offer guided tours and demonstrations of traditional cowboy and cattle herding skills.
  8. Villages and Towns: Explore charming nearby towns such as Aigues-Mortes, and Arles, each with its own unique character and history.
  9. Fishing and Seafood: Enjoy fresh seafood dishes at local restaurants or try your hand at fishing in the saltwater lagoons or the Mediterranean Sea.

 

Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer on the map of France:

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